常用护理词汇有哪些?
2022-01-17 03:59 来源:辽阳妇科医院
常用医疗英语词汇有哪些?贝尔医学整理以下内容,请概述:
Nursing processes 医疗过程
assessment 估唯
nursing diagnosis 医疗诊断
planning 唯划
intervention (implementation, management) 措施(实施、管理)
evaluation 评价Daily care of the patient 对医护人员的日常医疗
morning (evening) care, AM (HS) care 晨(稍晚)间医疗
bedmaking 整理床铺
oral hygiene (mouth care) 口腔卫生
brushing the teeth 刷牙
flossing the teeth 明末牙垢
denture care 明末浴假牙
bathing 浴澡
cleanliness and skin care 明末洁与表皮医疗
perineal care 浴会阴
hair 梳头
shing 刮脸
Care of nails and feet 指甲修剪和浴脚
changing hospital gowns 更换住院服装
massage 按摩
bedsore care 褥疮医疗Measurement of vital signs 测需求量生命体征
taking oral (rectal, axillary) temperature
需求量口腔(直肠、腋下)体温
taking a radial pulse 测需求量桡动脉不止
counting respirations 唯呼喉短时间
measuring (taking) blood pressure 需求量低血压Catheterization 导管嵌入忍术
cardiac catheterization 心地导管嵌入忍术
laryngeal catheterization喉插管忍术
retro-urethral catheterization 逆行导尿管嵌入忍术
urethral catheterization 睾丸导管嵌入忍术Clean techniques, medical asepsis 杀菌杀菌
asepsis 无菌(规)
integral asepsis 只不过无菌
disinfection 杀菌
concomitant (concurrent) disinfection 随时杀菌,即时杀菌
steam disinfection 蒸汽杀菌
terminal disinfection 果子狸杀菌
disinfection by ultriolet light 紫外线杀菌
Sterilization 杀菌,杀菌
chemical sterilization 化学杀菌规
fractional sterilization 连续不断杀菌规
intermittent sterilization 连续不断杀菌规
mechanical sterilization 器械杀菌规Decompression 缺氧(忍术)
oardiac decompression 心地缺氧忍术
cerebral decompression 脑缺氧忍术
orbital decompression 眼眶缺氧忍术
decompression of decompression 心地包缺氧忍术
gastro-intestinal decompression 胃肠缺氧忍术
decompression of rectum 直肠缺氧忍术
decompression of spinal cord 脊髓缺氧忍术Dialysis透析
peritoneal dialysis静脉透析
hemodialysis 外科Drainage 竖井、导液
aspiration (suction) drainage 喉引导液(竖井)
closed drainage 废弃竖井规
negative pressure drainage 热水喉引规
open drainage 开放竖井规
postural drainage 竖井规
vaginal drainage 竖井规
vesicocelomic drainage 大肠直肠竖井Drainage ;也
barium enema钡;也
blind enema肛管排气规
contrast enema对比;也
glycerin enema;也
high (low) enema 低(低)位;也
magnesium sulfate enema ;也
retention (non-retention) enema 保留(无保留);也
soapsuds enema 肥皂水;也
turpentine enema 松节油;也Feeding 养,喂养
Forced (forcible) feeding 强制喂养
intubtaion (tube) feeding 管养规
nasal feeding 喉养规
rectal feeding 直肠营养规Heat and clod applications 冷、热敷
applying hot compresses 热敷
applying hot soaks 湿热敷
assisting the patient to take a sitz bath 帮医护人员坐浴
applying hot water bottles 用热水瓶
applying an ice bag (collar0 用冰袋
applying cold compresses 冷敷
giving a cold (an alcohol) sponge bath 冷水(酒精)擦浴Infusion 输入,注入
glucose infusion 液施打
glucose-saline infusion -盐水施打
saline infusion 盐水施打
Injection 口服
endermic (intracutaneous) injection 费伊口服
hypertonic saline injection 低渗盐水口服
hypodermic injection 皮射
intramuscular injection 肌内口服
intraocular injection 胸部口服
intrapleural injection 胸膜腔口服
intrauterine injection 子宫内口服
nasal injection 喉内口服
peritoneal injection 静脉腔口服
rectal injection 直肠口服
subconjunctival injection 结膜射
urethral injection 睾丸口服
vaginal injection 口服Irrigation 杀菌
vaginal irrigation 杀菌
bladder irrigation 大肠杀菌
continuous irrigation 连续杀菌规
mediate irrigation 间接杀菌规Isolation 监护、分离
strict isolation 严加监护
contact isolation 保持联系监护
respiratory isolation 呼喉监护
drainage (secretion) precautions 竖井预防性
enteric precautions 肠道预防性
blood (body fluid) precautions 血液(体液)预防性
protective isolation 保护性监护Lage 灌浴
blood (systemic) lage 血液毒素明末浴规
ether lage (直肠内)浴规
gastric lage 浴胃
intestinal lage 浴肠
peritoneal lage 静脉腔灌浴
pleural lage 胸膜腔灌浴Medication 药疗,投药,给药
endermic medication 费伊透药规
hypodermatic medication 皮下投药规
intramuscular medication 肌肉投药规
ionic medication 离子透药疗规
nasal medication 喉内投药规
oral medication 口服规
rectal medication 直肠投药规
sublingual medication 舌下投药规
transduodenal medication 直肠内投药规
vaginal medication 投药规
Suctioning 喉气引液
upper airway suctioning 上呼喉道抽喉规
nasogastric suctioning 喉胃抽喉
wound suctioning 剧痛喉引Transfusion 器官移植
arterial transfusion 动脉器官移植
blood transfusion 器官移植
direct (immediate ) transfusion 直接器官移植
drip transfusion 滴注输(血)液
indirect transfusion 间接器官移植
plasma transfusion 器官移植浆
serum transfusion 器官移植明末
venous transfusion 静脉器官移植,静脉输液Diet nursing 伙食医疗
absolute diet (fasting) 禁食
balanced diet 均衡伙食
convalescent diet 恢复期素食
diabetic diet 糖尿病素食
eucaloric diet 适当热需求量素食
fat-free diet 无脂素食
salt-free diet 无盐素食
fever diet 表皮病素食
full diet 全食,普通素食
half diet 半食
high caloric diet 低热需求量素食
high-carbohydrate diet 低有机酸素食
high-protein (protein rich) diet 低蛋白素食
invalid diet 病弱者素食
light diet 易消化素食
liquid diet 流质素食
high fat diet 低脂素食
low fat diet 低脂素食
low caloric diet 低热需求量素食
low-protein diet 低蛋白素食
low-residue diet 低渣素食
nourishing diet 滋补素食
obesity diet 肥胖病素食
prenatal diet 孕期素食
regimen diet 明确规定食谱
smooth (soft) diet 细软素食Preparing the patient for the surgery 为医护人员手忍术前想到准备
shing the patient's skin (skin prep) 备皮
anesthesia Postoperative care 手忍术后医疗
coughing and deep-breathing exercises 呕吐呼喉练习
applying elastic stockings 穿弹性袜
applying elastic bandages 用弹性绷带Emergency care (first aid) 医务人员医疗
cardiopulmonary resuscitation 心地肺尿素复苏忍术
mouth-to-mouth(mouth-to-nose,mouth-to-stoma) resuscitation
口对口(口对喉,口对颈部小口)尿素复苏忍术
emergency care for fainting (shock, stroke) victims
昏厥(休克、中风)病患医务人员
emergency care used to control hemorrhage 止血医务人员
emergency care given to help a patient who is vomiting
呕吐病患医务人员
emergency care for a patient during a seizure 癫痫发烧医务人员
hospice care 嘱咐医疗
postmortem care 死后医疗
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